11
        
        
          A HELPING HAND FROM PARENTS
        
        
          Parents want to assist their children to
        
        
          achieve the great Australian dream of home
        
        
          ownership. It is reported that 8 in 10 parents
        
        
          are prepared to lend a hand by providing
        
        
          some form of financial support in an effort to
        
        
          help their children enter the property market.
        
        
          This financial support may be in the form of:
        
        
          •
        
        
          gifting at least part of the deposit to their
        
        
          children,
        
        
          •
        
        
          providing a supplementary loan in
        
        
          addition to the bank loan, typically
        
        
          interest free, or
        
        
          •
        
        
          acting as guarantor.
        
        
          Gifted deposits
        
        
          Parents providing assistance with the deposit
        
        
          must be aware that a gift is not repayable. The
        
        
          majority of lending institutions will require
        
        
          parents to declare that the funds they have
        
        
          provided are a non refundable gift.
        
        
          Supplemental loan
        
        
          Parents who have available finances today,
        
        
          but with future needs, may want to consider
        
        
          providing a supplemental loan to their
        
        
          children, potentially with low or no interest.
        
        
          It is strongly recommended that this type of
        
        
          loan and its terms be documented between
        
        
          the parties. Remember, parents may have a
        
        
          good relationship with their children and their
        
        
          children’s partners now, but who knows what
        
        
          might happen in the future?
        
        
          As an alternative to providing a loan, parents
        
        
          can choose to buy the home with their
        
        
          children, allowing them to enter the housing
        
        
          market and providing the parent with an
        
        
          investment property. In this scenario, it is a
        
        
          more common practice for the parties to be
        
        
          “tenants in common” rather than “joint tenants”
        
        
          and also allowing a different ownership ratio
        
        
          to the normal 50/50. However, with part
        
        
          ownership the child will not qualify for the
        
        
          First Home Owner Grant.
        
        
          Acting as guarantor
        
        
          Some lending institutions have what is called
        
        
          a Family Pledge. This allows family members
        
        
          with equity in their own property to help
        
        
          their children/grandchildren/siblings with
        
        
          additional security, thereby allowing them to
        
        
          borrow up to the full cost of the home. Some
        
        
          lending institutions allow the guarantor to
        
        
          nominate the specific amount to which the
        
        
          guarantee is limited rather than a traditional
        
        
          open guarantee for the entire amount. The
        
        
          guarantors are usually recommended or
        
        
          required to gain legal and financial advice
        
        
          in order for the lender to proceed with the
        
        
          guarantor’s loan.
        
        
          Please call
        
        
          for more
        
        
          information
        
        
          on these
        
        
          topics.
        
        
          Parentsnowwant toassist their
        
        
          children toachieve thegreat
        
        
          Australiandreamofhomeownership.
        
        
          It is reportedthat8 in10parentsare
        
        
          prepared to lendahandbyproviding
        
        
          some formoffinancial support inan
        
        
          effort tohelp theirchildrenenter the
        
        
          propertymarket.
        
        
          
            Thisfinancialsupportmaybe in
          
        
        
          
            the formof:
          
        
        
          •
        
        
          Letting the kids liveathome
        
        
          longer, inmany instances
        
        
          rent free,
        
        
          •
        
        
          Giftingat leastpartof the
        
        
          deposit to theirchildren,
        
        
          •
        
        
          Providinga supplementary
        
        
          loan inaddition to thebank
        
        
          loan, typically interest free,and
        
        
          •
        
        
          Actingasguarantor (although
        
        
          thedrawbacksneed tobe
        
        
          consideredhere).
        
        
          
            KidsLivingatHome
          
        
        
          A reporthas found46percentof
        
        
          parentswerehappy to relinquish
        
        
          their
        
        
          empty-nest lifestyleand let the
        
        
          children liveathome longer if it
        
        
          meant thechildrencould savemore
        
        
          money forahomedeposit. Inmany
        
        
          instances thismeant theparentshad
        
        
          to redirect someof theirdiscretionary
        
        
          spending, take lessexpensive
        
        
          holidaysanddeferpurchases tocope
        
        
          with thefinancial responsibilityof
        
        
          having thechildren liveathome.
        
        
          Parentsneed toconsider thehidden
        
        
          costsassociatedwith thisoption
        
        
          and thepotentialunintended
        
        
          consequences itmayhaveon their
        
        
          future retirement lifestyle.
        
        
          
            GiftedDeposits
          
        
        
          Parentsprovidingassistancewith the
        
        
          depositmustbeaware thatagift is
        
        
          not repayable.Themajorityofbanks
        
        
          will requireparents todeclare that
        
        
          there isnoneed for these funds tobe
        
        
          repaid.
        
        
          
            SupplementalLoan
          
        
        
          Parentswhohaveavailablefinances
        
        
          todaybutwith futureneedsmay
        
        
          want toconsiderprovidinga
        
        
          supplemental loan to theirchildren,
        
        
          potentiallywith loworno interest.
        
        
          
            ‘
          
        
        
          
            8 in10parentsare
          
        
        
          
            prepared to lendahand
          
        
        
          
            byprovidingsome form
          
        
        
          
            offinancialsupport
          
        
        
          
            ’
          
        
        
          Formany, thefinancialhelp isan
        
        
          informalarrangement,but there
        
        
          aremanypotential risksassociated
        
        
          withnothaving theappropriate
        
        
          documentation.Accordingly,asa
        
        
          minimum, the loanand its terms
        
        
          shouldbedocumentedbetween
        
        
          theparties. Ifaparent requires
        
        
          additional security theymaywish to
        
        
          register the loanagainst the titleof
        
        
          thechild’shome. It is important to
        
        
          beaware that in theeventof things
        
        
          goingwrong, thebank requires
        
        
          paymentfirst.Remember,parents
        
        
          mayhaveagood relationshipwith
        
        
          theirchildrenand theirchildren’s
        
        
          partnersnow,butwho knowswhat
        
        
          mighthappen in the future?
        
        
          Asanalternative toprovidinga loan,
        
        
          parentscanchoose tobuy thehome
        
        
          with theirchildren,allowing the
        
        
          child toenter thehousingmarket
        
        
          andproviding theparentwithan
        
        
          investmentproperty. In this scenario,
        
        
          it isamorecommonpractice for the
        
        
          parties tobe“tenants incommon”
        
        
          rather than“joint tenants”.Thiswill
        
        
          alsoallowadifferentownership ratio
        
        
          to thenormal50/50andprovidean
        
        
          alternativeownership split thatmay
        
        
          not impact theirFHOGentitlement.
        
        
          
            ActingasGuarantor
          
        
        
          Some lending institutionshavewhat’s
        
        
          calledaFamilyPledge.Thisenables
        
        
          familymemberswithequity in their
        
        
          ownproperty tohelp theirchildren
        
        
          withadditional security, thereby
        
        
          allowing thechild toborrowup to
        
        
          the fullcostof thehome. It’saimedat
        
        
          bothhomebuyersand investorswho
        
        
          have theability to repay the loanbut
        
        
          lack sufficient funds tomeetboth the
        
        
          requireddepositand theassociated
        
        
          costs.Ata later stage,when sufficient
        
        
          equityand repaymentshavebeen
        
        
          made, thechildmaybeable to
        
        
          redrawon the loanor re-finance to
        
        
          repay theparent.
        
        
          Some lending institutionsallow the
        
        
          guarantor tonominate the specific
        
        
          amount towhich theguarantee is
        
        
          limited, rather thana traditionalopen
        
        
          guarantee for theentireamount.
        
        
          Regardlessofwhichoption isbest
        
        
          foryou,all familyfinance scenarios
        
        
          shouldbeconsideredwith lending
        
        
          arrangementsalwaysbeing
        
        
          documented forclarity, securityand
        
        
          peaceofmind.
        
        
          
            Parentshelpyourkids!